Sardinia is much older than the italian Peninsula. Its structure is complex and quite differentiated. It has areas of granite, of volcanic rocks and large karst areas.
The north and the south-east are built on granites, forming a unique landscape with strange rock formations. The west is volcanic with basalt and other volcanic rocks. The east is covered with slate and calcareous sediments. The south-west is famous for its resources like coal and lead and tin ores. They were mined two thousand years ago by Romans and Phoenicians.
The island has numerous karst areas, currently 4,000 caves are known. We have listed 12 show caves, but the official number is 9. We guess it depends on how you define the term show cave.
Necropoli di Anghelu Ruju
Museo dell’Arte Mineraria
Grotta di Bue Marino
Grotte di Cala Luna
Grotte Domus de Janas
Grotta del Fico
Sorgenti Su Gologone
Galleria Henry
Grotte Is Janas
Grotte Is Zuddas
Voragine di Ispinigoli
Miniera di Masua
Grotta del Miracolo
Miniera Monteponi
Miniera Montevecchio
Miniera di Naracauli
Grotte di Nettuno
Sa Oche ’e Su Bentu
Grotta di San Michele/Ozieri
Grotta dei Palombi
Miniera di Rosas
Grotta di S. Giovanni di Domusnovas
Grotta di Santa Barbara
Museo del Carbone della Grande Miniera di Serbariu
Necropoli di Sant’Andrea Priu
Necropoli di Santu Pedru
Sa Rocca
Su Stampu de su Turrunu
Su Mannau Grotte
Grotta di Su Marmuri
Grotta Taquisara
Tiscali
Grotta Verde
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Caves of Sardinia
minieredisardegna.it, mines in Sardinia. (
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La Storia delle miniere della Sardegna, the history of mining in Sardinia. (
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Storia Mineraria della Sardegna, the history of mining in Sardinia. (
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Sardinien, Landschaft und Höhlen (visited: 28-JUL-2011) by Franz Lindenmayr. (
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