Miners are believers, because it's a good thing to have supernatural help in the dangerous underground workplace. Typical signs are the statues of Saint Barbara, the patron Saint of the miners, and the miners greeting. But miners are also superstitious, so rituals and wishing luck was important too. So a special term for wishing luck was appropriate.
The "good luck" is a tradition which originates from the German speaking central Europe. The German term is "Glück auf", which actually means two things. Auf sometimes means "up" or "upwards", so it wishes luck to return to the surface, to come back "up". Auf also means "open up" or "get wider", in this case it means have luck that your seam widens and contains more valuable ore. The idea for a greeting was adopted in all countries where German miners were employed for their knowledge, together with many other mining-related terms. Similar traditions from British miners, Cornish and Welsh for example, did the same. Nevertheless, in most countries it was reduced to a simple good luck in the local language, as the wordplay could not be translated.
Term | English | Language |
---|---|---|
Glück auf | lucky return/luck finding ore | Deutsch - German: DACH |
Srečno | good luck | Slovenian |
Eey Up / ayup / eyup | look out | English: North Midlands and South Yorkshire |
Mi Duck | good luck | English: East Midlands |
Iawn cont | good luck | Welsh |
buona fortuna | good luck | Italiano - Italian |
sretno | good luck | Hrvatski - Croatian |
bonne chance | good luck | Français - French |
buena suerte | good luck | Español - Spanish |
boa sorte | good luck | Português - Portuguese |
удачи | (udachi) good luck | русский - Russian |
успех | (uspekh) good luck | Bulgarian |
held og lykke | good luck | Danish |
õnn kaasa | good luck | Estonian |
onnea | congratulations | Suomeksi - Finnish |
succes | good luck | Nederlands - Dutch |
lykke til | good luck | Norsk - Norwegian |
Strzec Boze | God protect | Polski - Polish |
succes | success | Romanian |
сретно | good luck | Serbian |
jó szerencsét | good luck | Hungarian |
chúc may mắn | good luck | Vietnamese |
labu veiksmi | good luck | Latvian |
lycka till | good luck | Swedish |
veľa šťastia / Zdar Boh | good luck / Hello God | Slovak |
iyi şanslar | good luck | Turkish |
paç fat | good luck | Albanian |
Zdař Búh | Hello God | Czech |
سعيد | (saeid) happy | Arabic |